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Tribute
to Victor Vasarely -
works 1930 - 1980
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Foreword |
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FONDATION
VASARELY - Aix-en-Provence
19 September - 30 October 2008
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Victor
Vasarely, Charles Nisser, Pierre et Jean-Pierre at
Vasarely's holiday home in Gordes, 1969. |
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On
25 October 2007, I was entrusted with the administration
of the Vasarely
Foundation. On the occasion of the triple homage paid to
Victor Vasarely this year, 2008, I am honoured to be among
those who will contribute to the far reaching effects of
this initiative, both for the oeuvre itself, and for the
faith exhibited by the managers and partners of the Museums
of Letterkenny, Pécs and of the Aix-en-Provence
Foundation.
The
task which befell me enabled me to investigate the highly
specific area of Op-art, and that of Victor Vasarely, in
particular. My words will not, as such, be those of a theoretician,
transformed into an art critic, but those of emotion felt,
addressing informed visitors, naturally, but just as equally,
newcomers discovering the work.
It
is due to the initiative of Messrs John M. Cunningham
and Adrian Kelly, curators of the Regional Cultural Centre
and of the Glebe Gallery, that Victor Vasarely will be
honoured in this high profile year in Ireland, but also
in the two
countries which were so dear to him, namely: Hungary,
with Pécs his native city, where he founded his educational
museum, and France, with Aix-en-Provence, where he established
his Foundation.
Allow
me to warmly thank the three cities of art involved,
and all those associated with the homage being paid to
the oeuvre, which we so highly admire, of this visual
artist.
Xavier
Huertas |
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Gyözö
My
grandfather, or “Gyözö”, as his
wife Claire, his sons André, Jean-Pierre and myself,
affectionately called him, in private, loved to evoke
his attachment to Hungary and to Pécs, his native
city, whose history he knew so well. Victor Vasarely
bore witness, as soon as he had the chance to do so,
to what had been his crucial luggage when he left Hungary
in 1930 for Paris, at the age of 24 and not 22, having
been born in 1906 and not in 1908, as he would flirtatiously
claim …
He
would recall with great tenderness his primary school
years, his education at the “citizens school”,
equivalent to secondary school, and his brief studies
in the Faculty of Medicine. From then on drawn to art,
his
choice centred on Alexandre Bortnyik, the great Hungarian
Master, who
relayed the key lessons from the Weimar Bauhaus School
to those of the Muhëly Academy in Budapest. In the
space of three years of rigorous training, Bortnyik, would
inculcate in him the fundamental principles which underpinned
his creation, all the techniques minutely acquired which
would contribute to his success in the art of advertising
first of all, then, in the visual arts afterwards.
It
was also in the Muhëly that Victor Vasarely would
meet Claire, a highly gifted pupil, who would become his
wife, and who would abandon her own creations in order
to devote herself, until her death in 1990, exclusively
to the oeuvre of her husband, thus arraying it with such
great importance for the latter.
As
his fame as an internationally recognised visual artist
dated from 1955, Victor Vasarely would endow
Gordes in
1970, Aix-en-Provence and Pécs in 1976, then Budapest
in 1986, with a set of major works in favour of a French
Foundation and two Hungarian museums designed to house
them. In this way, he would show his gratitude to the two
countries which were dear to him; one, for having awoken
in him the pride in his roots and the other, for having
enabled him to achieve a life whose sole purpose was art.
Vasarely’s oeuvre is universal: in fact, it introduced
a development on the notion “form – colour” based
on a language understood by all.
As
the folklore and the language of his origins had always
inspired him, many works thus bear Hungarian
names; but
the discipline and diversity of his country of
adoption would contribute to his world influence. That
is what this travelling exhibition illustrates:
- in the Art Museums of Donegal : July-August,
- in the Vasarely Foundation of Aix-en-Provence
: September-October,
- to finish up in the Vasarely Museum of Pécs
: November-December.
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| SONORA-DO, 1973 |
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The
special initiative of these three European structures
merits our thanks, in particular for the loans from
the Hungarian museum and from several individuals.
Once again, the fascination of the “Vasarelian” creation
will enchant and enrich the visual arts world of visitors.
With
my wife and my children, I had the opportunity to stay
with our friends Mireille and John, in Ardara, over Easter
2005, which let us get to know Donegal. It is, therefore,
with much emotion that I return to this beautiful warm
region which would not have gone unnoticed by Victor
Vasarely, he
who was so close to nature, as his period known as “Belle
Isle” testifies, Breton island, his own Ireland. I
must thank the following: the Vasarely Museum of Pécs,
represented by its Director, Mr József Sárkány,
for its key contribution; the Vasarely Foundation, administered
by Mr Xavier Huertas; – and not forgetting Mr Jacques
Mandelbrojt, my visual artist friend from Marseilles, without
whom I would never have met Messrs Adrian Kelly and John
M. Cunningham, curators of the Regional Cultural Centre
and of the Glebe Gallery, so prompt to vote for paying
homage
in 2008 to the “father of Op-Art”.
Pierre
Vasarely |
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© Copyright 2008
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